Telugu Alphabets Letters Varnamala తెలుగు అక్షరమాల

Telugu Alphabets Letters Varnamala తెలుగు అక్షరమాల: The Telugu language is used widely in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. The language Telugu is also used in other states as per necessity. To learn any language the alphabet should be learned first. Learning language starts with alphabets, words, sentences, and paragraphs. Every individual living in the native place needs to learn the language that helps them to survive with reading and writing.

How Many Letters in Telugu?

Table of Contents

To learn the language Telugu the Telugu letters should be known. Telugu has 52 Letters for beginner learning. Among the 52 letters, 16 Vowels and 36 Consonants letters are present.

Telugu Varnamala

The alphabet in the Telugu language is called Telugu Varnamala (వర్ణమాల). “Akshram” (అక్షరం) means a letter. The letter means the “symbol” formed based on the pronunciation. The group of letters is called “Varnamala” (వర్ణమాల). The varnamala is then categorized as “Atchulu” (అచ్చులు) and “Hallulu” (హల్లులు). “Atchulu” is called “Vowels” and “Hallulu” are called “Consonants”.

“Atchulu” are again divided as “Hraswalu” (హ్రశ్వాలు) and “Deerghalu” (దీర్ఘాలు). “Hallulu” are further divided into “Alpa Pranaksharalu” (అల్ప ప్రాణాక్షరాలు) and “Maha Pranaksharalu” (మహా ప్రాణాక్షరాలు).

Telugu Alphabets Chart

Atchulu (అచ్చులు):

These letters start from “అ” and ends with “ఔ”.

అ (a) ఆ (aa) ఇ (i) ఈ (ii) ఉ (u) ఊ (uu)

ఎ (e) ఏ (ee) ఐ (ai) ఒ (o) ఓ (oo) ఔ (au)

అం (am) అః (aha)

Hallulu (హల్లులు):

Hallulu stars with “క” and ends by “హ”.

క (ka) ఖ (kha) గ (ga) ఘ (gha) ఙ (nga)

చ (ca) ఛ (cha) జ (ja) ఝ (jha) ఞ (nya)

ట (tta) ఠ (ttha) డ (dda) ఢ (ddha) ణ (nna)

త (ta) థ (tha) ద (da) ధ (ddha) న (na)

ప (pa) ఫ (pha) బ (ba) భ (bha) మ (ma)

య (ya) ర (ra) ల (la) వ (va)

శ (sa) ష (sha) స (sa) హ (ha)

ళ (la) క్ష(ksha) ఱ(Ra)

Hraswalu (హ్రశ్వాలు):

The letters that are pronounced with the short sounds are called “Hraswalu”. The lists of the letters are given below.

అ (a) ఇ (i) ఉ (u) ఎ (e) ఒ (o)

Deerghalu (దీర్ఘాలు):

The letters which are pronounced by the long sounds are called “Deerghalu”. The letters list is mentioned as below.

ఆ (aa) ఈ (ii) ఊ (uu) ఏ (ee) ఓ (oo)

Alpa Pranaksharalu (అల్ప ప్రాణాక్షరాలు):

The letters that are pronounced easily are called “Alpa Pranaksharalu”.

క (ka), గ (ga), చ (cha), జ (ja), ట (tta),

డ (da), త (ta), ద (da), ప (pa), బ (ba)

Maha Pranaksharalu (మహా ప్రాణాక్షరాలు):

The letters that are pronounced with stress are called “Maha Pranaksharalu”.

ఖ (kha), ఘ (gha), ఛ (cha), ఝ (jha), ఠ (ttha),

ఢ (ddha), థ (tha), ధ (dha), ఫ (pha), భ (bha)

Telugu Numerals:

In Telugu script, the symbols used for writing numbers are called Telugu Numerals. The Hindu-Arabic numeral system with ten digits is followed in Telugu which is used to present the decimal system by avoiding the Latin numbers.

౦ (Zero)
౧ (One)
౨ (Two)
౩ (Three)
౪ (Four)
౫ (Five)
౬ (Six)
౭ (Seven)
౮ (Eight)
౯ (Nine)

Dependent Vowels:

Some of the Telugu alphabets are having dependent vowels for the consonants. These apply to the consonants. The consonant attached to these dependent vowels is called “Gunintalu” (గుణింతాలు).

ా (aa), ి (i), ీ (ii), ు (u), ూ (uu),

ృ (r), ౄ (rr), ె (e), ే (ee), ై (ai),

ొ (o), ో (oo), ౌ (au), ◌ౢ (I), ◌ౣ (II)

Some special characters in Telugu:

. , ।, ॥, ॰, ్, ౕ, ౖ, ◌, ఁ, ం, ః, ॐ

Weights and Fractions in Telugu:

౸, ౹, ౺, ౻, ౼, ౽, ౾, ౿

Telugu Alphabets Letters Varnamala

VOWELS with words

అ

అమ్మ

Amma

ఆ

ఆవు

aavu

ఇ

ఇల్లు

illu

ఈ

ఈగ

iga

ఉ

ఉడుత

uduta

ఊ

ఊయల

uyala

ఋ

ఋషి

rsi

ౠ

Roo

ఋక

rka

ఎ

ఎలుక

eluka

ఏ

ఏనుగు

enugu

ఐ

ఐదు

aidu

ఒ

ಒಂಟ

onta

ఓ

ఓడ

oda

ఔ

ఔషదము

ausadamu

అం

అంకె

anke

అః

అంత:పురము

anta:Puramu

Telugu Consonants with words

Here we learn about Telugu Consonants of Telugu alphabets words with English pronunciation.

CONSONANTS with words

క

కమలము

Kamalamu

ఖ

kha

ఖడ్గమృగం

khadgamrgam

గ

గంప

gampa

ఘ

gha

మేఘము

meghamu

ఙ

gna

–

చ

cha

చక్రము

cakramu

ఛ

Cha

ఛత్రము

Chatramu

జ

పెసల గింజలు
Pesala ginjalu

ఝ

jha

ఝషము

Jhasamu

ఞ

ini

ఆజ్ఞ

ajna

ట

టమాటో
tamato

ఠ

tha

కంఠము

kanthamu

డ

చెరుకుగడ

cerukugada

ఢ

dha

ఢంకా

dhanka

ణ

వీణ

veena

త

బొంత పళ్ళు

Bonta pallu

థ

tha

రథము

rathamu

ద

బూడిద గుమ్మడి
Budida gummadi

ధ

dha

ధనుస్సు
dhanussu

న

పనస

panasa

ప

పనస

panasa

ఫ

pha

సీతాఫలము

sitaphalamu

బ

బటానీలు
Batanilu

భ

bha

భరత పక్షి
Bharata paksi

మ

జామ

jama

య

బొబ్బాయ

Bobbaya

ర

అరటిపండు

aratipandu

ల

సీతాఫలము

sitaphalamu

వ

కాలీఫ్లవర్
Kaliphlavar

శ

శంఖము

sankhamu

ష

నకుల విశేషము

nakula visesamu

స

sha

అనాస పండు

anasa pandu

హ

సింహము
sinhamu

ళ

తాళం

talam

క్ష

ksha

ద్రాక్ష

draksa

ఱ

ఱంపము

rampamu

Telugu is a very vast subject. When started with Varnamala, Telugu Aksharalu, Atchulu, Hallulu, and all the other details are given by our website www.swachhvidyalaya. The information provided by us will be useful for people who are newly learning the Telugu language. The users of the website can receive the updates that are regularly given when had undergone the subscription to the website.